Preparation to Presentation

Preparation to Presentation

If you ask me whether I like public speaking, my answer is “I like public speaking but I do not like preparing for it.”

Growing up, I did not like studying for tests, not because I do dislike the subject material or do not want to do well in the class, but because I like preparation less than presentation. I enjoy taking the test, but do not enjoy studying for it. However, preparation enables us to perform better on presentation. The balance between preparation and presentation is something I struggle with often, especially when it comes to oral presentations. 

  
For oral presentations, the relationship between preparation and presentation is more nuanced. There are three components: making the presentation (visual aid), rehearsing the presentation, and delivering the presentation. Since there is a set date for delivering the presentation, the balance between making the presentation and rehearsing it needs to be optimized for best delivery.

Due to my preference of presentation over preparation, I would rather spend more time on making the slides than rehearsing it, because the audience see the slides I made, but not the time I spent rehearsing the presentation. For journal club presentation, I made the mistake to spending all the time I had making the presentation and revising it, and not leaving any time to practice going through the slides and giving the presentation. I feared that it was going to be hard to make each slide contain one message, but after understanding the main conclusions drawn in the article, making each slide communicate a single message seems natural. Since each slide contained one message, I thought ten minutes was enough time to communicate a dozen messages. However, my presentation went overtime because I did not take into account the transitions between each slide or practice transition sentences to make the presentation flow coherently. I learned that practicing giving the presentation is as important as making the presentation.

I think the most surprising part of delivering the presentation was during the Q&A part, when I could not confidently give an answer to the question related to the key findings of the paper. I felt familiar with the paper by reading its entirety. However, I did not even remember the gene functions of the transcription signatures the researchers found! This was my first time presenting research performed by someone else. I learned that a big difference between presenting original research and someone else’s research is that you cannot come-up with answers on the spot because you have not done the research yourself: you either remember how the article addresses the question, or you do not.

Overall, making each slide communicate one message was easier than I expected, but transition sentences and Q&A were harder than I expected. Preparing to give the presentation is just as important as making the presentation.

- Ning (Alexa) Guan

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